These doses of acetaminophen are similar to that of extra-strength Tylenol , which comes in mg caplets. An adult may safely take a maximum of two of these caplets every 6 hours.
People should be sure to read the instructions that come with the product, as different products have different instructions. It is also crucial to:. The right dosage of Vicodin or Percocet depends on the formula the doctor selects. Generally, doctors recommend taking opioids only as needed, rather than continually. People typically take Percocet and Vicodin every 4—6 hours , or less frequently if there is less need. While taking either drug, avoid any other products that contain acetaminophen.
According to the FDA, the current maximum adult dosage of acetaminophen is 4, mg per day. To help avoid taking too much acetaminophen, the makers of extra-strength Tylenol have lowered their maximum daily dose to six pills, which works out as 3, mg per day.
The United States is experiencing an epidemic of fatal opioid overdoses. In , 67, people died of drug overdoses, and around 9. Both Vicodin and Percocet can be highly addictive and very dangerous at high doses. The acetaminophen in these drugs makes them even more dangerous — taking more than the maximum daily dosage of 3,—4, mg of acetaminophen can cause fatal liver damage.
Both Percocet and Vicodin may interact with any drug that slows down activity in the central nervous system, including:. Do not take Percocet or Vicodin with any other drug containing acetaminophen. It is also important to note that birth control pills , beta-blockers , and some other drugs may intensify the effects of acetaminophen. In addition, acetaminophen may reduce the effectiveness of loop diuretics, drugs that people typically take to treat high blood pressure or edema.
Also, both Vicodin and Percocet may interact with an enzyme in the body called cytochrome P 3A4. This interaction can either increase or decrease how fast the body breaks down the drug. The result may be an increased risk of side effects.
The side effects of Vicodin and Percocet are similar. The most common side effects of these and other prescription opioids may include :. Severe side effects are more common when people take very high doses of either opioid or use either for long periods. Some of the most serious side effects may include:. Your doctor can help you taper off the medication slowly, which reduces the risk of withdrawal.
Both of these drugs can also lead to overdose and are very dangerous for children. Keep your medication locked and away from any children in your household. Because hydromorphone is so potent, it could be fatal if a child takes just one extended-release tablet.
Hydromorphone comes with a black box warning on its label. This means research has found the drug may have serious and even life-threatening side effects. Hydromorphone may also cause a drop in blood pressure. It should be used carefully, if at all, in individuals who already have low blood pressure or who take medications to lower their blood pressure.
Oxycodone also carries serious warnings. Like hydromorphone, oxycodone can enhance the depressant effects of alcohol. Oxycodone can also cause gastrointestinal complications.
They can become habit-forming if taken consistently for weeks or months. You could find yourself taking more than the prescribed dose, or taking the drug more frequently than prescribed.
This means you may be becoming dependent on the drug. You may need to taper off the drug gradually. If you suddenly stop taking it, you could experience withdrawal. Talk to your doctor to get help tapering off either medication. Hydromorphone is the more powerful medication. Your doctor will decide what kind of pain relief you need and will probably start you on a short-acting drug first.
Severe pain can have a debilitating effect on your quality of life. When these drugs are used as prescribed and for short periods of time, they can provide much needed relief. Methadone and Suboxone are both powerful opioid medications. Naproxen and acetaminophen both treat mild to moderate pain, but they work differently. Learn if you can take them together and how to use them safely. Treating pain with hot and cold can be extremely effective for a number of different conditions and injuries.
Both Vicodin and Percocet come in brand-name and generic versions. The brand-name versions come in tablet form. The generic versions of come in tablet and liquid forms. Both Vicodin and Percocet have been shown to be highly effective in treating pain. In a study comparing the drugs, researchers found that they both worked equally well for short-term pain management. Another study showed that they work equally well in treating acute pain caused by fractures. However, a different study found that oxycodone, the drug in Percocet, was 1.
Generic versions of drugs generally cost less than the brand-name versions. Because generic versions are available for both Vicodin and Percocet, most insurance companies require that you be prescribed the generic version.
The active ingredients in the generic versions of these drugs are the same as in the brand-name versions. Which means their effects should be the same. At the time this article was written, GoodRx. Costs for the generic versions of these drugs were similar to each other and much lower than for the brand-name versions. Because Vicodin and Percocet are both opioid pain medications, they share similar side effects.
Common side effects of Vicodin and Percocet can include:. While both drugs are likely to cause constipation, oxycodone has been associated with causing this side effect in more people compared to hydrocodone.
The long-acting form of oxycodone may cause less constipation than the immediate-acting form. Severe but less common side effects can occur with Vicodin and Percocet medications. If you have any of these side effects, call or go to the nearest emergency room right away. These side effects may include:. Both Vicodin and Percocet affect your mental and physical abilities, such as judgment and reflexes.
Vicodin and Percocet are powerful drugs, so you should be aware of the risks involved with taking them. Even if you take them exactly as prescribed, Vicodin or Percocet may become habit-forming.
In other words, these drugs can cause physical or mental dependence. For this reason, doctors are cautious when prescribing them. There is also the risk of a withdrawal response when stopping these drugs. If you take either drug for more than a few days, talk to your doctor before you stop. Your doctor can help you taper off the medication slowly.
This reduces your risk of withdrawal. Be sure to take these drugs exactly as your doctor prescribes to reduce your risk of both dependence and withdrawal problems. Like most drugs, Vicodin and Percocet can interact with other medications. This means that when used with certain other drugs, these medications can cause effects that can be dangerous.
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