If you are a parent, you can write down the changes you notice in your child as well as your child's feedback and that of your child's teacher.
In addition to being helpful to you, this information will also be beneficial for your doctor. Learn the best ways to manage stress and negativity in your life. De sousa A, Kalra G. Drug therapy of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Current trends.
Mens Sana Monogr. New formulations of stimulants: an update for clinicians. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. Cleveland Clinic. Reviewed February 23, Noven Therapeutics, LLC.
Neurol Res Int. Integr Pharm Res Pract. J Cent Nerv Syst Dis. Revised February 15, Food and Drug Administration. Kapvay prescribing information. Profile of guanfacine extended-release and its potential in the treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. Childress AC. A critical appraisal of atomoxetine in the management of ADHD.
Ther Clin Risk Manag. Qelbree medication guide. Concerta contains the drug methylphenidate, while Vyvanse contains the drug lisdexamfetamine dimesylate. Concerta and Vyvanse are both central nervous system CNS stimulants.
Vyvanse is also approved to treat ADHD. Concerta comes as long-acting tablets that are taken by mouth, once each day in the morning. Concerta tablets come in the following strengths:. Vyvanse is also taken once daily every morning. It comes as capsules and as chewable tablets. These forms of Vyvanse are available in the following strengths:. Vyvanse capsules can be swallowed whole. They can also be opened and sprinkled into yogurt, water, or orange juice, and then swallowed. Vyvanse chewable tablets must be chewed completely before they are swallowed.
Concerta and Vyvanse both contain drugs that are central nervous system CNS stimulants. These lists contain examples of more common side effects that can occur with Concerta, with Vyvanse, or with both drugs when taken individually.
These lists contain examples of serious side effects that can occur with Concerta, with Vyvanse, or with both drugs when taken individually. The use of Concerta and Vyvanse in treating ADHD has been directly compared in a clinical study that looked at adolescents ages 13 to 17 years.
A placebo is a treatment with no active drug. Your doctor can help determine whether Concerta or Vyvanse may be more appropriate for your needs. Concerta and Vyvanse are both brand-name drugs.
There is a generic form of Concerta available, which is called methylphenidate ER. Vyvanse does not have a generic form available. Brand-name medications usually cost more than generics, but generics work in your body the same way as their brand-name parent drugs do. However, the generic form of Concerta is less expensive than Vyvanse. Here we look at how Concerta and Ritalin LA are alike and different. Concerta is approved for use in adults and children ages 6 to 65 years.
Ritalin LA is approved for use only in children ages 6 to 12 years. Concerta and Ritalin LA both contain a long-acting form of the drug methylphenidate.
Concerta releases the drug over the course of about 12 hours. Ritalin LA also releases the drug over time. However, it only lasts for about 6 hours in your body. After this period of time, you may notice an increase in your ADHD symptoms. Concerta and Ritalin LA were compared in a small clinical study. This study showed that Ritalin LA was more effective in treating ADHD symptoms in the morning, within the first 4 hours after it was taken, than Concerta was.
However, because Ritalin LA wears off after about 6 hours, Concerta may be a better option for some people. This is because the effects of Concerta last for about 12 hours in your body. However, because the medications release differently in your body, there are differences in their effectiveness after certain amounts of time since they were taken. Concerta and Ritalin LA are both brand-name drugs. There are currently generic forms of both drugs available.
Yes, Concerta is a stimulant medication. It works by stimulating your central nervous system CNS , which includes your brain and spinal cord. Both of these chemicals help your brain to pay attention and focus. You may have withdrawal symptoms if you stop taking Concerta. This is because Concerta affects certain brain chemicals called norepinephrine and dopamine. Once you stop taking Concerta, your brain will have less of these chemicals, which can lead to withdrawal symptoms.
Withdrawal symptoms can begin within 24 hours of your last dose of Concerta. This can help to reduce the withdrawal effects that you may have by quickly stopping your higher dose of Concerta. It possibly can. Concerta affects levels of a brain chemical called dopamine. This feeling is often called euphoria a feeling of extreme happiness. However, in clinical studies , Concerta caused less euphoria than Ritalin, another drug that also contains methylphenidate. This is because Concerta releases the drug slowly over time, while Ritalin releases all of drug at once.
Because of this, your dopamine levels are increased slower than they are with Ritalin. They can discuss this risk with you and review all of your treatment options. In clinical trials , decreased height and weight were seen in children taking Concerta.
After 3 years of treatment with the drug, children were shorter by an average of 2 centimeters about 0. Those taking Concerta also had a lower body weight by an average of 2. You possibly can. Concerta is a stimulant medication that can increase your heart rate and blood pressure. Before starting Concerta, your doctor will make sure that your heart is healthy enough for you to take a stimulant medication.
If you have high blood pressure, heart failure, or a history of heart attack, your doctor may do extra testing to be sure your heart is healthy enough for you to take Concerta. Adults have a higher risk of heart problems while taking stimulants. Adults with certain heart problems should avoid taking stimulant medications.
These heart problems include:. Concerta should also be avoided in children with structural heart issues or other serious heart problems.
Sudden death, stroke , and heart attack have occurred in people taking stimulant medications. Concerta may also be used off-label for other conditions. But it can continue into your adult life. Symptoms of ADHD include:. To be diagnosed with ADHD, your symptoms must cause trouble in multiple settings, such as at home, work, or school. Your symptoms must also be present before the age of 7 years.
However, genetics probably play a role in the development of this condition. The three types of ADHD are described below. Three different clinical trials studied Concerta use in children ages 6 to 12 years.
In these studies, children taking Concerta had a significant decrease in inattention and overactivity. This was in comparison to children who were taking a placebo treatment with no active drug. In addition, one study looked at adolescents children ages 13 to 18 years with ADHD. Adolescents taking Concerta had their ADHD symptoms reduced more than did adolescents taking a placebo. A clinical trial showed that Concerta significantly reduced inattention in adults taking the drug compared with adults taking a placebo.
Concerta is approved for use in children ages 6 years and older with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ADHD. You may wonder if Concerta is used for other conditions.
Using Concerta for weight loss is not an appropriate use of the drug. Sometimes stimulant medications such as Concerta can make anxiety symptoms even worse. If you have both anxiety and ADHD, Concerta may not be the right medication for you, because it can make your anxiety even worse. With bipolar disorder, people can have extreme changes in their mood and energy levels. Concerta is not an appropriate treatment for people with ADHD who also have bipolar disorder. Taking Concerta can make your bipolar disorder worse.
If you have bipolar disorder and ADHD, talk with your doctor about your treatment options. With this condition, you may feel unusually tired and fall asleep suddenly. However, Concerta is not approved to treat narcolepsy.
Alcohol is a depressant, which means that it decreases the activity of your nervous system. Concerta, on the other hand, is a stimulant medication. It increases the activity of your nervous system. Concerta can also cause dependence in some people. With dependence, your body needs the drug in order for you to feel normal. Concerta can interact with several other medications. It can also interact with certain supplements as well as certain foods.
Different interactions can cause different effects. For instance, some interactions can interfere with how well a drug works. Other interactions can increase the number of side effects or make them more severe. Below are lists of medications that can interact with Concerta. These lists do not contain all the drugs that may interact with Concerta. Vision: Rarely, people taking methylphenidate extended release have experienced vision changes. If you notice any changes in your vision, contact your doctor.
Pregnancy: This medication should not be used during pregnancy unless the benefits outweigh the risks. If you become pregnant while taking this medication, contact your doctor immediately. Breast-feeding: This medication passes into breast milk.
If you are a breast-feeding mother and are taking methylphenidate extended release, it may affect your baby. Talk to your doctor about whether you should continue breast-feeding. Children: The safety and effectiveness of this medication have not been established for children less than 6 years of age. Methylphenidate extended release should not be used by children in this age group. If you are taking any of these medications, speak with your doctor or pharmacist. Depending on your specific circumstances, your doctor may want you to:.
An interaction between two medications does not always mean that you must stop taking one of them. In many cases, interactions are intended or are managed by close monitoring. Speak to your doctor about how any drug interactions are being managed or should be managed. Medications other than the ones listed above may interact with this medication. Tell your doctor or prescriber about all prescription, over-the-counter non-prescription , and herbal medications that you are taking.
Also tell them about any supplements you take. Since caffeine, alcohol, the nicotine from cigarettes, or street drugs can affect the action of many medications, you should let your prescriber know if you use them. All material copyright MediResource Inc. Terms and conditions of use. The contents herein are for informational purposes only.
Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Source: www. About this Medication. How does this medication work? What will it do for me? Acne Doctor Discussion Guide. Acne: Fact vs Myth Quiz.
Acne Treatment Options Table. Eczema : Prescription Medication Options Table. Priapism can cause permanent damage if left untreated. How exactly does Adderall help you concentrate better? We'll show you the effects it has on your entire body. Medication is a common treatment for ADHD symptoms. There are several medications prescribed to treat symptoms, but they do come with some risks.
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